There errata don't have a workaround in the cpu file. So calling the
wrappers is redundant. We can simply register them with the framework.
Change-Id: I316daeee603e86c9f2bdccf91e1b10f7ec6c3f9d
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
Errata application is painful for performance. For a start, it's done
when the core has just come out of reset, which means branch predictors
and caches will be empty so a branch to a workaround function must be
fetched from memory and that round trip is very slow. Then it also runs
with the I-cache off, which means that the loop to iterate over the
workarounds must also be fetched from memory on each iteration.
We can remove both branches. First, we can simply apply every erratum
directly instead of defining a workaround function and jumping to it.
Currently, no errata that need to be applied at both reset and runtime,
with the same workaround function, exist. If the need arose in future,
this should be achievable with a reset + runtime wrapper combo.
Then, we can construct a function that applies each erratum linearly
instead of looping over the list. If this function is part of the reset
function, then the only "far" branches at reset will be for the checker
functions. Importantly, this mitigates the slowdown even when an erratum
is disabled.
The result is ~50% speedup on N1SDP and ~20% on AArch64 Juno on wakeup
from PSCI calls that end in powerdown. This is roughly back to the
baseline of v2.9, before the errata framework regressed on performance
(or a little better). It is important to note that there are other
slowdowns since then that remain unknown.
Change-Id: Ie4d5288a331b11fd648e5c4a0b652b74160b07b9
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
The library check_erratum_ls already incorporates the check. The return
of ERRATA_MISSING is handled in the errata_report.c functions.
Change-Id: Ic1dff2bc5235195f7cfce1709cd42467f88b3e4c
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 2957258 that applies to r0p0, r0p1 and is fixed in
r0p2.
In EL3, reads of MPIDR_EL1 and MIDR_EL1 might incorrectly virtualize
which register to return when reading the value of
MPIDR_EL1/VMPIDR_EL2 and MIDR_EL1/VPIDR_EL2, respectively.
The workaround is to do an ISB prior to an MRS read to either
MPIDR_EL1 and MIDR_EL1.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/109148/latest/
Change-Id: I2d8e7f4ce19ca2e1d87527c31e7778d81aff0279
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 3701758 that applies to r0p0, r0p1, r0p2 and r0p3
is still Open.
The workaround is for EL3 software that performs context save/restore
on a change of Security state to use a value of SCR_EL3.NS when
accessing ICH_VMCR_EL2 that reflects the Security state that owns the
data being saved or restored.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/109148/latest/
Change-Id: I4ee941d1e7653de7a12d69f538ca05f7f9f9961d
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
This patch implements SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_4 and
allows discovery through SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES.
This mechanism is enabled if CVE_2024_7881 [1] is enabled
by the platform. If CVE_2024_7881 mitigation
is implemented, the discovery call returns 0,
if not -1 (SMC_ARCH_CALL_NOT_SUPPORTED).
For more information about SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_4 [2], please
refer to the SMCCC Specification reference provided below.
[1]: https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Arm%20CPU%20Vulnerability%20CVE-2024-7881
[2]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest
Signed-off-by: Arvind Ram Prakash <arvind.ramprakash@arm.com>
Change-Id: I1b1ffaa1f806f07472fd79d5525f81764d99bc79
Implements mitigation for CVE-2024-5660 that affects Cortex-X4
revisions r0p0, r0p1, r0p2.
The workaround is to disable the hardware page aggregation at
EL3 by setting CPUECTLR_EL1[46] = 1'b1.
Public Documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Arm%20CPU%20Vulnerability%20CVE-2024-5660
Change-Id: I378cb4978919cced03e7febc2ad431c572eac72d
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <sonarebecca.mathew@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 2923935 is a Cat B erratum that applies
to all revisions <= r0p1 and is fixed in r0p2.
The workaround is to set CPUACTLR4_EL1[11:10] to 0b11.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2432808/latest
Signed-off-by: Arvind Ram Prakash <arvind.ramprakash@arm.com>
Change-Id: I9207802ad479919a7f77c1271019fa2479e076ee
The errata framework has a helper to invoke workarounds, complete with a
cpu rev_var check. We can use that directly instead of the
apply_cpu_pwr_dwn_errata to save on some code, as well as an extra
branch. It's also more readable.
Also, apply_erratum invocation in cpu files don't need to check the
rev_var as that was already done by the cpu_ops dispatcher for us to end
up in the file.
Finally, X2 erratum 2768515 only applies in the powerdown sequence, i.e.
at runtime. It doesn't achieve anything at reset, so we can label it
accordingly.
Change-Id: I02f9dd7d0619feb54c870938ea186be5e3a6ca7b
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 3076789 is a Cat B erratum that is present
in revisions r0p0, r0p1 and is fixed in r0p2.
The workaround is to set chicken bits CPUACTLR3_EL1[14:13]=0b11
and CPUACTLR_EL1[52] = 1.
Expected performance degradation is < 0.5%, but isolated
benchmark components might see higher impact.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2432808/latest
Change-Id: Ib100bfab91efdb6330fdcdac127bcc5732d59196
Signed-off-by: Ryan Everett <ryan.everett@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 2897503 is a Cat B erratum that applies
to all revisions <= r0p1 and is fixed in r0p2.
The workaround is to set CPUACTLR4_EL1[8] to 1.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2432808/latest
Signed-off-by: Arvind Ram Prakash <arvind.ramprakash@arm.com>
Change-Id: I3178a890b6f1307b310e817af75f8fdfb8668cc9
This patch implements errata functions for two errata, both of them
disable TRBE as a workaround. This patch doesn't have functions
that disable TRBE but only implemented helper functions that are
used to detect cores affected by Errata 2938996(Cortex-A520) & 2726228(Cortex-X4)
Cortex-X4 SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2432808/latest
Cortex-A520 SDEN Documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2444153/latest
Signed-off-by: Arvind Ram Prakash <arvind.ramprakash@arm.com>
Change-Id: I8f886a1c21698f546a0996c719cc27dc0a23633a
Cortex-X4 erratum 2816013 is a Cat B erratum that applies
to all revisions <= r0p1 and is fixed in r0p2. This erratum
is only present when memory tagging is enabled.
The workaround is to set CPUACTLR5_EL1[14] to 1.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2432808/latest
Change-Id: I546044bde6e5eedd0abf61643d25e2dd2036df5c
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <sonarebecca.mathew@arm.com>
Errata printing is done directly via generic_errata_report.
This commit removes the unused \_cpu\()_errata_report
functions for all cores, and removes errata_func from cpu_ops.
Change-Id: I04fefbde5f0ff63b1f1cd17c864557a14070d68c
Signed-off-by: Ryan Everett <ryan.everett@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 2763018 is a Cat B erratum that is present
in revisions r0p0, r0p1 and is fixed in r0p2.
The workaround is to set bit[47] of CPUACTLR3_EL1 register.
Setting this chicken bit might have a small impact on power
and negligible impact on performance.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2432808/latest
Change-Id: Ia188e08c2eb2952923ec72e2a56efdeea836fe1e
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <sonarebecca.mathew@arm.com>
Cortex-X4 erratum 2740089 is a Cat B erratum that applies to
all revisions <=r0p1 and is fixed in r0p2. The workaround is to
insert a dsb before the isb in the power down sequence.
SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2432808/latest
Change-Id: I1d0fa4dd383437044a4467591f65a4a8514cabdc
Signed-off-by: Bipin Ravi <bipin.ravi@arm.com>
Adapt to use errata frame-work cpu macro helpers for following cpus:
- cortex-a520
- cortex-a720
- cortex-x4
- cortex-chaberton
- cortex-blackhawk
- Use sysreg_bit_set helper macro for enabling of any system register
bit field.
- Use errata_report_shim macro for reporting errata.
- Use cpu_reset_func_start/end helpers for adding cpu reset functions.
Testing:
- Manual comparison of disassembly with and without conversion.
- Using the test script in gerrit - 19136
- Building with erratas and stepping through from ArmDS and running tftf.
Change-Id: I954fb603aa3746e02f2288656b98148d9cfd7843
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
