Commit graph

23 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Boyan Karatotev
89dba82dfa perf(cpus): make reset errata do fewer branches
Errata application is painful for performance. For a start, it's done
when the core has just come out of reset, which means branch predictors
and caches will be empty so a branch to a workaround function must be
fetched from memory and that round trip is very slow. Then it also runs
with the I-cache off, which means that the loop to iterate over the
workarounds must also be fetched from memory on each iteration.

We can remove both branches. First, we can simply apply every erratum
directly instead of defining a workaround function and jumping to it.
Currently, no errata that need to be applied at both reset and runtime,
with the same workaround function, exist. If the need arose in future,
this should be achievable with a reset + runtime wrapper combo.

Then, we can construct a function that applies each erratum linearly
instead of looping over the list. If this function is part of the reset
function, then the only "far" branches at reset will be for the checker
functions. Importantly, this mitigates the slowdown even when an erratum
is disabled.

The result is ~50% speedup on N1SDP and ~20% on AArch64 Juno on wakeup
from PSCI calls that end in powerdown. This is roughly back to the
baseline of v2.9, before the errata framework regressed on performance
(or a little better). It is important to note that there are other
slowdowns since then that remain unknown.

Change-Id: Ie4d5288a331b11fd648e5c4a0b652b74160b07b9
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
2025-02-24 09:36:11 +00:00
Sona Mathew
c818bf1d60 fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-A78
Implements mitigation for CVE-2024-5660 that affects Cortex-A78
revisions r0p0, r1p0, r1p1, r1p2.
The workaround is to disable the hardware page aggregation at
EL3 by setting CPUECTLR_EL1[46] = 1'b1.

Public Documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Arm%20CPU%20Vulnerability%20CVE-2024-5660

Change-Id: I4e40388bef814481943b2459fe35dd7267c625a2
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <sonarebecca.mathew@arm.com>
2024-12-17 10:28:09 -06:00
Boyan Karatotev
db9ee83432 chore(cpus): optimise runtime errata applications
The errata framework has a helper to invoke workarounds, complete with a
cpu rev_var check. We can use that directly instead of the
apply_cpu_pwr_dwn_errata to save on some code, as well as an extra
branch. It's also more readable.

Also, apply_erratum invocation in cpu files don't need to check the
rev_var as that was already done by the cpu_ops dispatcher for us to end
up in the file.

Finally, X2 erratum 2768515 only applies in the powerdown sequence, i.e.
at runtime. It doesn't achieve anything at reset, so we can label it
accordingly.

Change-Id: I02f9dd7d0619feb54c870938ea186be5e3a6ca7b
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
2024-10-16 13:59:57 +01:00
Ryan Everett
3fb52e41fd refactor(cpus): remove cpu specific errata funcs
Errata printing is done directly via generic_errata_report.
This commit removes the unused \_cpu\()_errata_report
functions for all cores, and removes errata_func from cpu_ops.

Change-Id: I04fefbde5f0ff63b1f1cd17c864557a14070d68c
Signed-off-by: Ryan Everett <ryan.everett@arm.com>
2024-07-26 11:19:52 +01:00
Govindraj Raja
0a3274591a refactor(cpus): convert the Cortex-A78 to use cpu helpers
Change-Id: I3a65815cee9f78acb79b86990d20cf936aee7023
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
2023-08-03 14:10:28 -05:00
Govindraj Raja
20c791e8b0 refactor(cpus): convert the Cortex-A78 to use the errata framework
Testing:
  - Manual comparison of disassembly with and without conversion.
  - Using the test script in gerrit - 19136
  - Building with errata and stepping through from ArmDS and running tftf.

Change-Id: I41e4169fb16ef488e116f6b3b1b5cc78b070c0fb
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
2023-08-03 14:10:18 -05:00
Govindraj Raja
dd0dbe4445 refactor(cpus): reorder Cortex-A78 errata by ascending order
Change-Id: I433b2b1e5b3604bb0a13d167167b0f86255c6903
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
2023-08-03 14:09:00 -05:00
Andre Przywara
d23acc9e4f refactor(amu): unify ENABLE_AMU and ENABLE_FEAT_AMUv1
So far we have the ENABLE_AMU build option to include AMU register
handling code for enabling and context switch. There is also an
ENABLE_FEAT_AMUv1 option, solely to protect the HAFGRTR_EL2 system
register handling. The latter needs some alignment with the new feature
scheme, but it conceptually overlaps with the ENABLE_AMU option.

Since there is no real need for two separate options, unify both into a
new ENABLE_FEAT_AMU name in a first step. This is mostly just renaming at
this point, a subsequent patch will make use of the new feature handling
scheme.

Change-Id: I97d8a55bdee2ed1e1509fa9f2b09fd0bdd82736e
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2023-03-27 19:36:00 +01:00
Bipin Ravi
a63332c517 fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A78 erratum 2742426
Cortex-A78 erratum 2742426 is a Cat B erratum that applies to
all revisions <= r1p2 and is still open.

The workaround is to set the CPUACTLR5_EL1[56:55] to 2'b01.

SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784/latest

Signed-off-by: Bipin Ravi <bipin.ravi@arm.com>
Change-Id: I42506a87d41c9e2b30bc78c08d22f36e1f9635c1
2023-03-08 14:58:05 -06:00
Sona Mathew
7d1700c4d4 fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A78 erratum 2779479
Cortex-A78 erratum 2779479 is a Cat B erratum that applies to
all revisions <= r1p2 and is still open.

The workaround is to set the CPUACTLR3_EL1[47] bit to 1. Setting this
bit might have a small impact on power and negligible impact
on performance.

SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784/latest

Change-Id: I3779fd1eff3017c5961ffa101b357918070b3b36
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <SonaRebecca.Mathew@arm.com>
2023-01-19 12:13:46 -06:00
Bipin Ravi
b10afcce5f fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A78 erratum 2772019
Cortex-A78 erratum 2772019 is a Cat B erratum that applies to
all revisions <=r1p2 and is still open. The workaround is to
insert a dsb before the isb in the power down sequence.

SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784/latest

Signed-off-by: Bipin Ravi <bipin.ravi@arm.com>
Change-Id: I0362da463eca777aa7a385bcdeb39b8549799f02
2022-12-20 14:29:33 -06:00
Saurabh Gorecha
6cc743cf0f feat(plat/qti): fix to support cpu errata
fix to support ARM CPU errata based on core used.

Signed-off-by: Saurabh Gorecha <quic_sgorecha@quicinc.com>
Change-Id: If1a438f98f743435a7a0b683a32ccf14164db37e
2022-07-29 18:15:32 +05:30
John Powell
3b577ed53d fix(errata): workaround for Cortex-A78 erratum 2395406
Cortex-A78 erratum 2395406 is a cat B erratum that applies to revisions
r0p0 - r1p2 and is still open. The workaround is to set bit[40] of
CPUACTLR2 which will disable folding of demand requests into older
prefetches with L2 miss requests outstanding.

SDEN can be found here:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: If06f988f05f925c2a4bed3e6a9414b6acdfec894
2022-05-10 00:04:24 +02:00
John Powell
5d796b3a25 fix(errata): workaround for Cortex-A78 erratum 2376745
Cortex-A78 erratum 2376745 is a cat B erratum that applies to revisions
r0p0 - r1p2 and is still open. The workaround is to set bit[0] of
CPUACTLR2 which will force PLDW/PFRM ST to behave like PLD/PRFM LD and
not cause invalidation to other PE caches.

SDEN can be found here:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I6f1a3a7d613c5ed182a7028f912e0f6ae3aa7f98
2022-05-09 19:09:22 +02:00
Bipin Ravi
1fe4a9d181 fix(security): workaround for CVE-2022-23960
Implements the loop workaround for Cortex-A77, Cortex-A78,
Cortex-A710, Cortex-X2, Neoverse N1, Neoverse N2 and Neoverse V1
CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Bipin Ravi <bipin.ravi@arm.com>
Change-Id: I11d342df7a2068a15e18f4974c645af3b341235b
2022-03-10 23:57:14 -06:00
johpow01
1ea9190c6a fix(errata): workaround for Cortex A78 erratum 2242635
Cortex A78 erratum 2242635 is a Cat B erratum present in the A78 Core.
It applies to revisions r1p0, r1p1, r1p2, and is still open. The issue
is also present in r0p0 but there is no workaround for this revision.

SDEN can be found here:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ieca024254cabbc683ff13a70f3aeb8f2f3c5ce07
2021-11-05 20:52:41 +02:00
nayanpatel-arm
b36fe21243 errata: workaround for Cortex-A78 erratum 2132060
Cortex-A78 erratum 2132060 is a Cat B erratum that applies to
revisions r0p0, r1p0, r1p1, and r1p2 of CPU. It is still open.
The workaround is to write the value 2'b11 to the PF_MODE bits
in the CPUECTLR_EL1 register which will place the data prefetcher
in the most conservative mode instead of disabling it.

SDEN can be found here:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784/latest

Signed-off-by: nayanpatel-arm <nayankumar.patel@arm.com>
Change-Id: If7dec72578633d37d110d103099e406c3a970ff7
2021-10-01 21:21:07 +02:00
nayanpatel-arm
00bee99761 errata: workaround for Cortex-A78 errata 1952683
Cortex-A78 erratum 1952683 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0 of
the Cortex-A78 processor core, and it was fixed in r1p0.

A78 SDEN : https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784/1400

Signed-off-by: nayanpatel-arm <nayankumar.patel@arm.com>
Change-Id: I77b03e695532cb13e8f8d3f00c43d973781ceeb0
2021-08-23 12:19:29 -07:00
johpow01
1a691455d9 errata: workaround for Cortex A78 errata 1821534
Cortex A78 erratum 1821534 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0 and
r1p0 of the A78 processor core, it is fixed in r1p1.

SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/603e3733492bde1625aa8780

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I71057c4b9625cd9edc1a06946b453cf16ae5ea2c
2021-06-24 00:01:33 +02:00
johpow01
3a2710dcab Workaround for Cortex A78 erratum 1951500
Cortex A78 erratum 1951500 is a Cat B erratum that applies to revisions
r0p0, r1p0, and r1p1.  The workaround is to insert a DMB ST before
acquire atomic instructions without release semantics.  This workaround
works on revisions r1p0 and r1p1, in r0p0 there is no workaround.

SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5fb66157ca04df4095c1cc2e

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I47610cee75af6a127ea65edc4d5cffc7e6a2d0a3
2021-01-13 13:54:18 -06:00
johpow01
e26c59d2c9 Workaround for Cortex A78 erratum 1941498
Cortex A78 erratum 1941498 is a Cat B erratum that applies to revisions
r0p0, r1p0, and r1p1.  The workaround is to set bit 8 in the ECTLR_EL1
register, there is a small performance cost (<0.5%) for setting this bit.

SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5fb66157ca04df4095c1cc2e

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I959cee8e3d46c1b84ff5e4409ce5945e459cc6a9
2021-01-12 18:06:37 +00:00
Jimmy Brisson
3f35709c55 Rename Cortex-Hercules to Cortex-A78
Change-Id: I89b90cbdfc8f2aa898b4f3676a4764f060f8e138
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
2020-06-01 17:33:22 -05:00
Jimmy Brisson
83c1584dcb Rename Cortex Hercules Files to Cortex A78
This should allow git to easily track file moves

Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
Change-Id: I1592cf39a4f94209c560dc6d1a8bc1bfb21d8327
2020-06-01 17:33:22 -05:00
Renamed from lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_hercules.S (Browse further)