When we reach sysreg_handler64 from any trap handling we are entering
this path from lower EL and thus we should be calling lower_el_panic
reporting mechanism to print panic report.
Make report_elx_panic available through assembly func elx_panic which
could be used for reporting any lower_el_panic.
Change-Id: Ieb260cf20ea327a59db84198b2c6a6bfc9ca9537
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
Current panic call invokes do_panic which calls el3_panic, but now panic
handles only panic from EL3 anid clear separation to use lower_el_panic()
which handles panic from lower ELs.
So now we can remove do_panic and just call el3_panic for all panics.
Change-Id: I739c69271b9fb15c1176050877a9b0c0394dc739
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
Cleanup weak links to el3_panic and restrict crash_reporting usage
to bl31.
Crash reporting is not used with bl1, bl2 and weak linkage to el3_panic
is used, this can cause ambiguity in understanding the code so remove
this weak linkage and introduce funcs that should be used when we have
crash reporting for el3 panics.
Change-Id: Ic5c711143ba36898ef9574a078b8fa02effceb12
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
Currently we call el3_panic for panics from EL3 and elx_panic for
panics from lower ELs.
When we boot into a rich OS environment and interact with BL31 using
SMC/ABI calls and we can also decide to handle any lower EL panics in
EL3. Panic can occur in lower EL from rich OS or during SMC/ABI calls
after context switch to EL3.
But after booting into any rich OS we may land in panic either from
rich OS or while servicing any SMC call, here the logic to use
el3_panic or elx_panic is flawed as spsr_el3[3:0] is always EL3h
and end up in elx_panic even if panic occurred from EL3 during
SMC handling.
We try to decouple the elx_panic usage for its intended purpose,
introduce lower_el_panic which would call elx_panic, currently
lower_el_panic is called from default platform_ea_handle which
would be called due to panic from any of the lower ELs.
Also remove the weak linkage for elx_panic and rename it to
report_elx_panic which could be used with lower_el_panic.
Change-Id: I268bca89c01c60520d127ef6c7ba851460edc747
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>
Current RAS framework in TF-A only supports handling errors originating
from NS world but the HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST flag configures it for all
lower Els. To make the current design of RAS explicit, rename this macro
to HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST_NS and set EA bit in scr_el3 only when
switching to NS world.
Note: I am unaware of any platform which traps errors originating in
Secure world to EL3, if there is any such platform then it need to
be explicitly implemented in TF-A
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>
Change-Id: If58eb201d8fa792c16325c85c26056e9b409b750
Make the aarch64's el3_panic() function print a newline character after
PC address, otherwise the output can get mangled in one line with output
from other firmware. Here is an example of how the output of el3_panic()
got mangled with Linux' console output:
ERROR: Unhandled External Abort received on 0x80000001 at EL3!
ERROR: exception reason=1 syndrome=0x92000210
PANIC at PC : 0x0000000004027400[13438.473133] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
[13438.479255] rcu: 1-...0: (4 ticks this GP) idle=35e/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=146459/146459 fqs=2625
The aarch32 version of this function already does this.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Change-Id: I9f0d032c6cd1e2be7a1837f9c8e8244d30633993
Re-order code (put panic and report_exception at the end of the file).
Export asm_print_* functions.
Add asm_print_line_dec macro, and asm_print_newline func.
Align comments in both AARCH32 and AARCH64 files.
Add blank lines in AARCH64 files to align with AARCH32.
Change-Id: I8e299a27c1390f71f04e260cd4a0e59b2384eb19
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
This patch provides a fix for incorrect crash dump data for
lower EL when TF-A is built with HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST=1 option
which enables routing of External Aborts and SErrors to EL3.
Change-Id: I9d5e6775e6aad21db5b78362da6c3a3d897df977
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
Printing a newline is a relatively common functionality for code to want
to do. Therefore, this patch now moves this function into a common part
of the code that anyone can use.
Change-Id: I2cad699fde00ef8d2aabf8bf35742ddd88d090ba
Signed-off-by: Justin Chadwell <justin.chadwell@arm.com>
This patch modifies crash reporting for AArch64 to provide
aligned output of register dump and GIC registers.
Change-Id: I8743bf1d2d6d56086e735df43785ef28051c5fc3
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.
The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:
- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}
The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).
For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928d5 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3a2 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").
This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca33988 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.
Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.
Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Check_vector_size checks if the size of the vector fits
in the size reserved for it. This check creates problems in
the Clang assembler. A new macro, end_vector_entry, is added
and check_vector_size is deprecated.
This new macro fills the current exception vector until the next
exception vector. If the size of the current vector is bigger
than 32 instructions then it gives an error.
Change-Id: Ie8545cf1003a1e31656a1018dd6b4c28a4eaf671
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
debug.S was using macros defined in debug.h, but since it didn't
include it, these macros were taking the value 0, which means that
all the preprocessor conditionals were wrong.
Change-Id: If4ca81cc5a1662991589f914a2557ceff0eaaede
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
Some error paths that lead to a crash dump will overwrite the value in
the x30 register by calling functions with the no_ret macro, which
resolves to a BL instruction. This is not very useful and not what the
reader would expect, since a crash dump should usually show all
registers in the state they were in when the exception happened. This
patch replaces the offending function calls with a B instruction to
preserve the value in x30.
Change-Id: I2a3636f2943f79bab0cd911f89d070012e697c2a
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.
NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.
[0]: https://spdx.org/
Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
The build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` should be used instead. That way
both C and ASM assertions can be enabled or disabled together.
All occurrences of `ASM_ASSERTION` in common code and ARM platforms have
been replaced by `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS`.
ASM_ASSERTION has been removed from the user guide.
Change-Id: I51f1991f11b9b7ff83e787c9a3270c274748ec6f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Add the new build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` that controls whether or
not assert functions are compiled out. It defaults to 1 for debug builds
and to 0 for release builds.
Additionally, a following patch will be done to allow this build option
to hide auxiliary code used for the checks done in an `assert()`. This
code is is currently under the DEBUG build flag.
Assert messages are now only printed if LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
which is the default for debug builds.
This patch also updates the User Guide.
Change-Id: I1401530b56bab25561bb0f274529f1d12c5263bc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The desired behaviour is to call `plat_panic_handler()`, and to use
`no_ret` to do so from ASM.
Change-Id: I88b2feefa6e6c8f9bf057fd51ee0d2e9fb551e4f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
This API makes sure that all the characters sent to the crash console
are output before returning from it.
Porting guide updated.
Change-Id: I1785f970a40f6aacfbe592b6a911b1f249bb2735
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
There are many instances in ARM Trusted Firmware where control is
transferred to functions from which return isn't expected. Such jumps
are made using 'bl' instruction to provide the callee with the location
from which it was jumped to. Additionally, debuggers infer the caller by
examining where 'lr' register points to. If a 'bl' of the nature
described above falls at the end of an assembly function, 'lr' will be
left pointing to a location outside of the function range. This misleads
the debugger back trace.
This patch defines a 'no_ret' macro to be used when jumping to functions
from which return isn't expected. The macro ensures to use 'bl'
instruction for the jump, and also, for debug builds, places a 'nop'
instruction immediately thereafter (unless instructed otherwise) so as
to leave 'lr' pointing within the function range.
Change-Id: Ib34c69fc09197cfd57bc06e147cc8252910e01b0
Co-authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
This patch removes the tight loop that calls `plat_report_exception`
in unhandled exceptions in AArch64 state.
The new behaviour is to call the `plat_report_exception` only
once followed by call to `plat_panic_handler`.
This allows platforms to take platform-specific action when
there is an unhandled exception, instead of always spinning
in a tight loop.
Note: This is a subtle break in behaviour for platforms that
expect `plat_report_exception` to be continuously executed
when there is an unhandled exception.
Change-Id: Ie2453804b9b7caf9b010ee73e1a90eeb8384e4e8
This patch moves the PSCI services and BL31 frameworks like context
management and per-cpu data into new library components `PSCI` and
`el3_runtime` respectively. This enables PSCI to be built independently from
BL31. A new `psci_lib.mk` makefile is introduced which adds the relevant
PSCI library sources and gets included by `bl31.mk`. Other changes which
are done as part of this patch are:
* The runtime services framework is now moved to the `common/` folder to
enable reuse.
* The `asm_macros.S` and `assert_macros.S` helpers are moved to architecture
specific folder.
* The `plat_psci_common.c` is moved from the `plat/common/aarch64/` folder
to `plat/common` folder. The original file location now has a stub which
just includes the file from new location to maintain platform compatibility.
Most of the changes wouldn't affect platform builds as they just involve
changes to the generic bl1.mk and bl31.mk makefiles.
NOTE: THE `plat_psci_common.c` FILE HAS MOVED LOCATION AND THE STUB FILE AT
THE ORIGINAL LOCATION IS NOW DEPRECATED. PLATFORMS SHOULD MODIFY THEIR
MAKEFILES TO INCLUDE THE FILE FROM THE NEW LOCATION.
Change-Id: I6bd87d5b59424995c6a65ef8076d4fda91ad5e86
The system registers that are saved and restored in CPU context include
AArch32 systems registers like SPSR_ABT, SPSR_UND, SPSR_IRQ, SPSR_FIQ,
DACR32_EL2, IFSR32_EL2 and FPEXC32_EL2. Accessing these registers on an
AArch64-only (i.e. on hardware that does not implement AArch32, or at
least not at EL1 and higher ELs) platform leads to an exception. This patch
introduces the build option `CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS` to specify whether to
include these AArch32 systems registers in the cpu context or not. By default
this build option is set to 1 to ensure compatibility. AArch64-only platforms
must set it to 0. A runtime check is added in BL1 and BL31 cold boot path to
verify this.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#386
Change-Id: I720cdbd7ed7f7d8516635a2ec80d025f478b95ee
This patch introduces some assembler macros to simplify the
declaration of the exception vectors. It abstracts the section
the exception code is put into as well as the alignments
constraints mandated by the ARMv8 architecture. For all TF images,
the exception code has been updated to make use of these macros.
This patch also updates some invalid comments in the exception
vector code.
Change-Id: I35737b8f1c8c24b6da89b0a954c8152a4096fa95
Added a new platform porting function plat_panic_handler, to allow
platforms to handle unexpected error situations. It must be
implemented in assembly as it may be called before the C environment
is initialized. A default implementation is provided, which simply
spins.
Corrected all dead loops in generic code to call this function
instead. This includes the dead loop that occurs at the end of the
call to panic().
All unnecesary wfis from bl32/tsp/aarch64/tsp_exceptions.S have
been removed.
Change-Id: I67cb85f6112fa8e77bd62f5718efcef4173d8134
This patch removes the dash character from the image name, to
follow the image terminology in the Trusted Firmware Wiki page:
https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki
Changes apply to output messages, comments and documentation.
non-ARM platform files have been left unmodified.
Change-Id: Ic2a99be4ed929d52afbeb27ac765ceffce46ed76
The upcoming Firmware Update feature needs transitioning across
Secure/Normal worlds to complete the FWU process and hence requires
context management code to perform this task.
Currently context management code is part of BL31 stage only.
This patch moves the code from (include)/bl31 to (include)/common.
Some function declarations/definitions and macros have also moved
to different files to help code sharing.
Change-Id: I3858b08aecdb76d390765ab2b099f457873f7b0c
In order for the symbol table in the ELF file to contain the size of
functions written in assembly, it is necessary to report it to the
assembler using the .size directive.
To fulfil the above requirements, this patch introduces an 'endfunc'
macro which contains the .endfunc and .size directives. It also adds
a .func directive to the 'func' assembler macro.
The .func/.endfunc have been used so the assembler can fail if
endfunc is omitted.
FixesARM-Software/tf-issues#295
Change-Id: If8cb331b03d7f38fe7e3694d4de26f1075b278fc
Signed-off-by: Kévin Petit <kevin.petit@arm.com>
This patch provides a workaround for the ASM_ASSERT label issue
and also reworks the use of labels in assembly macros.
If the caller of the ASM_ASSERT macro happened to use the
label '1' to jump past the ASM_ASSERT macro, it would not have
worked since the ASM_ASSERT macro internally used the same label.
Hence, as a workaround, this patch makes the label a high
number in the expectation that the caller will never use it.
Also updated the other assembly macros using numerical labels to
named lables.
Change-Id: Iec892359db84f2391ad2a83a92141c4d7049776a
This patch reworks the crash reporting mechanism to further
optimise the stack and code size. The reporting makes use
of assembly console functions to avoid calling C Runtime
to report the CPU state. The crash buffer requirement is
reduced to 64 bytes with this implementation. The crash
buffer is now part of per-cpu data which makes retrieving
the crash buffer trivial.
Also now panic() will use crash reporting if
invoked from BL3-1.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#199
Change-Id: I79d27a4524583d723483165dc40801f45e627da5
The patch implements a macro ASM_ASSERT() which can
be invoked from assembly code. When assertion happens,
file name and line number of the check is written
to the crash console.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#95
Change-Id: I6f905a068e1c0fa4f746d723f18df60daaa00a86
Reduce the number of header files included from other header
files as much as possible without splitting the files. Use forward
declarations where possible. This allows removal of some unnecessary
"#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__" statements.
Also, review the .c and .S files for which header files really need
including and reorder the #include statements alphabetically.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#31
Change-Id: Iec92fb976334c77453e010b60bcf56f3be72bd3e
bl1/aarch64/early_exceptions.S used to be re-used by BL2, BL3-1 and
BL3-2. There was some early SMC handling code in there that was not
required by the other bootloader stages. Therefore this patch
introduces an even simpler exception vector source file for BL2,
BL3-1 and BL3-2.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#38
Change-Id: I0244b80e9930b0f8035156a0bf91cc3e9a8f995d
