u-boot/include/cyclic.h
Rasmus Villemoes 008c4b3c31 cyclic: make clients embed a struct cyclic_info in their own data structure
There are of course not a whole lot of examples in-tree yet, but
before they appear, let's make this API change: Instead of separately
allocating a 'struct cyclic_info', make the users embed such an
instance in their own structure, and make the convention that the
callback simply receives the 'struct cyclic_info *', from which the
clients can get their own data using the container_of() macro.

This has a number of advantages.

First, it means cyclic_register() simply cannot fail, simplifying the
code. The necessary storage will simply be allocated automatically
when the client's own structure is allocated (often via
uclass_priv_auto or similar).

Second, code for which CONFIG_CYCLIC is just an option can more easily
be written without #ifdefs, if we just provide an empty struct
cyclic_info {}. For example, the nested CONFIG_IS_ENABLED()s in
https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20240316201416.211480-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org/
are mostly due to the existence of the 'struct cyclic_info *' member
being guarded by #ifdef CONFIG_CYCLIC.

And we do probably want to avoid the extra memory overhead of that
member when !CONFIG_CYCLIC. But that is automatic if, instead of a
'struct cyclic_info *', one simply embeds a 'struct cyclic_info',
which will have size 0 when !CONFIG_CYCLIC. Also, the no-op
cyclic_register() function can just unconditionally be called, and the
compiler will see that (1) the callback is referenced, so not emit a
warning for a maybe-unused function and (2) see that it can actually
never be reached, so not emit any code for it.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
2024-06-16 12:13:44 +02:00

128 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
* A general-purpose cyclic execution infrastructure, to allow "small"
* (run-time wise) functions to be executed at a specified frequency.
* Things like LED blinking or watchdog triggering are examples for such
* tasks.
*
* Copyright (C) 2022 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
*/
#ifndef __cyclic_h
#define __cyclic_h
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
/**
* struct cyclic_info - Information about cyclic execution function
*
* @func: Function to call periodically
* @name: Name of the cyclic function, e.g. shown in the commands
* @delay_ns: Delay is ns after which this function shall get executed
* @start_time_us: Start time in us, when this function started its execution
* @cpu_time_us: Total CPU time of this function
* @run_cnt: Counter of executions occurances
* @next_call: Next time in us, when the function shall be executed again
* @list: List node
* @already_warned: Flag that we've warned about exceeding CPU time usage
*
* When !CONFIG_CYCLIC, this struct is empty.
*/
struct cyclic_info {
#if defined(CONFIG_CYCLIC)
void (*func)(struct cyclic_info *c);
const char *name;
uint64_t delay_us;
uint64_t start_time_us;
uint64_t cpu_time_us;
uint64_t run_cnt;
uint64_t next_call;
struct hlist_node list;
bool already_warned;
#endif
};
/** Function type for cyclic functions */
typedef void (*cyclic_func_t)(struct cyclic_info *c);
#if defined(CONFIG_CYCLIC)
/**
* cyclic_register - Register a new cyclic function
*
* @cyclic: Cyclic info structure
* @func: Function to call periodically
* @delay_us: Delay is us after which this function shall get executed
* @name: Cyclic function name/id
*
* The function @func will be called with @cyclic as its
* argument. @cyclic will usually be embedded in some device-specific
* structure, which the callback can retrieve using container_of().
*/
void cyclic_register(struct cyclic_info *cyclic, cyclic_func_t func,
uint64_t delay_us, const char *name);
/**
* cyclic_unregister - Unregister a cyclic function
*
* @cyclic: Pointer to cyclic_struct of the function that shall be removed
*/
void cyclic_unregister(struct cyclic_info *cyclic);
/**
* cyclic_unregister_all() - Clean up cyclic functions
*
* This removes all cyclic functions
*/
int cyclic_unregister_all(void);
/**
* cyclic_get_list() - Get cyclic list pointer
*
* Return the cyclic list pointer
*
* @return: pointer to cyclic_list
*/
struct hlist_head *cyclic_get_list(void);
/**
* cyclic_run() - Interate over all registered cyclic functions
*
* Interate over all registered cyclic functions and if the it's function
* needs to be executed, then call into these registered functions.
*/
void cyclic_run(void);
/**
* schedule() - Schedule all potentially waiting tasks
*
* Basically a wrapper for cyclic_run(), pontentially enhanced by some
* other parts, that need to get handled periodically.
*/
void schedule(void);
#else
static inline void cyclic_register(struct cyclic_info *cyclic, cyclic_func_t func,
uint64_t delay_us, const char *name)
{
}
static inline void cyclic_unregister(struct cyclic_info *cyclic)
{
}
static inline void cyclic_run(void)
{
}
static inline void schedule(void)
{
}
static inline int cyclic_unregister_all(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
#endif