# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ # # Copyright (c) 2018, Linaro Limited # Author: Takahiro Akashi """Helper functions for dealing with filesystems""" import re import os from subprocess import call, check_call, check_output, CalledProcessError def mk_fs(config, fs_type, size, prefix, src_dir=None, size_gran = 0x100000): """Create a file system volume Args: config (u_boot_config): U-Boot configuration fs_type (str): File system type, e.g. 'ext4' size (int): Size of file system in bytes prefix (str): Prefix string of volume's file name src_dir (str): Root directory to use, or None for none size_gran (int): Size granularity of file system image in bytes Raises: CalledProcessError: if any error occurs when creating the filesystem """ fs_img = f'{prefix}.{fs_type}.img' fs_img = os.path.join(config.persistent_data_dir, fs_img) if fs_type == 'fat12': mkfs_opt = '-F 12' elif fs_type == 'fat16': mkfs_opt = '-F 16' elif fs_type == 'fat32': mkfs_opt = '-F 32' else: mkfs_opt = '' if re.match('fat', fs_type): fs_lnxtype = 'vfat' else: fs_lnxtype = fs_type if src_dir: if fs_lnxtype == 'ext4': mkfs_opt = mkfs_opt + ' -d ' + src_dir elif fs_lnxtype != 'vfat': raise ValueError(f'src_dir not implemented for fs {fs_lnxtype}') count = (size + size_gran - 1) // size_gran # Some distributions do not add /sbin to the default PATH, where mkfs lives if '/sbin' not in os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep): os.environ["PATH"] += os.pathsep + '/sbin' try: check_call(f'rm -f {fs_img}', shell=True) check_call(f'dd if=/dev/zero of={fs_img} bs={size_gran} count={count}', shell=True) check_call(f'mkfs.{fs_lnxtype} {mkfs_opt} {fs_img}', shell=True) if fs_type == 'ext4': sb_content = check_output(f'tune2fs -l {fs_img}', shell=True).decode() if 'metadata_csum' in sb_content: check_call(f'tune2fs -O ^metadata_csum {fs_img}', shell=True) elif fs_lnxtype == 'vfat' and src_dir: check_call(f'mcopy -i {fs_img} -vsmpQ {src_dir}/* ::/', shell=True) return fs_img except CalledProcessError: call(f'rm -f {fs_img}', shell=True) raise def setup_image(ubman, devnum, part_type, img_size=20, second_part=False, basename='mmc'): """Create a disk image with a single partition Args: ubman (ConsoleBase): Console to use devnum (int): Device number to use, e.g. 1 part_type (int): Partition type, e.g. 0xc for FAT32 img_size (int): Image size in MiB second_part (bool): True to contain a small second partition basename (str): Base name to use in the filename, e.g. 'mmc' Returns: tuple: str: Filename of MMC image str: Directory name of scratch directory """ fname = os.path.join(ubman.config.source_dir, f'{basename}{devnum}.img') mnt = os.path.join(ubman.config.persistent_data_dir, 'scratch') spec = f'type={part_type:x}, size={img_size - 2}M, start=1M, bootable' if second_part: spec += '\ntype=c' try: check_call(f'mkdir -p {mnt}', shell=True) check_call(f'qemu-img create {fname} {img_size}M', shell=True) check_call(f'printf "{spec}" | sfdisk {fname}', shell=True) except CalledProcessError: call(f'rm -f {fname}', shell=True) raise return fname, mnt # Just for trying out if __name__ == "__main__": import collections CNF= collections.namedtuple('config', 'persistent_data_dir') mk_fs(CNF('.'), 'ext4', 0x1000000, 'pref')