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tools: Add mkfwumdata tool for FWU metadata image
Add 'mkfwumdata' tool to generate FWU metadata image for the meta-data partition to be used in A/B Update imeplementation. Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jaswinder.singh@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu@linaro.org>
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89
doc/mkfwumdata.1
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89
doc/mkfwumdata.1
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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
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.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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.\" Copyright (C) 2023 Jassi Brar <jaswinder.singh@linaro.org>
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.TH MKFWUMDATA 1 2023-04-10 U-Boot
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.SH NAME
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mkfwumdata \- create FWU metadata image
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.
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.SY mkfwumdata
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.OP \-a activeidx
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.OP \-p previousidx
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.OP \-g
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.BI \-i\~ imagecount
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.BI \-b\~ bankcount
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.I UUIDs
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.I outputimage
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.YS
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.SY mkfwumdata
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.B \-h
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.YS
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.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B mkfwumdata
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creates metadata info to be used with FWU.
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.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.B \-h
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Print usage information and exit.
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.
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.TP
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.B \-a
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Set
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.IR activeidx
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as the currently active Bank. Default is 0.
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.
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.TP
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.B \-p
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Set
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.IR previousidx
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as the previous active Bank. Default is
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.IR activeidx "-1"
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or
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.IR bankcount "-1,"
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whichever is non-negative.
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.
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.TP
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.B \-g
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Convert the
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.IR UUIDs
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as GUIDs before use.
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.
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.TP
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.B \-i
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Specify there are
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.IR imagecount
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images in each bank.
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.
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.TP
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.B \-b
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Specify there are a total of
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.IR bankcount
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banks.
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.
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.TP
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.IR UUIDs
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Comma-separated list of UUIDs required to create the metadata :-
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location_uuid,image_type_uuid,<images per bank uuid list of all banks>
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.
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.TP
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.IR outputimage
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Specify the name of the metadata image file to be created.
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.
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.SH BUGS
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Please report bugs to the
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.UR https://\:source\:.denx\:.de/\:u-boot/\:u-boot/\:issues
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U-Boot bug tracker
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.UE .
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.SH EXAMPLES
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Create a metadata image with 2 banks and 1 image/bank, BankAct=0, BankPrev=1:
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.PP
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.EX
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.in +4
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$ \c
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.B mkfwumdata \-a 0 \-p 1 \-b 2 \-i 1 \\\\\&
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.in +6
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.B 17e86d77-41f9-4fd7-87ec-a55df9842de5,\\\\\&
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.B 10c36d7d-ca52-b843-b7b9-f9d6c501d108,\\\\\&
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.B 5a66a702-99fd-4fef-a392-c26e261a2828,a8f868a1-6e5c-4757-878d-ce63375ef2c0 \\\\\&
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.B fwu-mdata.img
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@ -157,4 +157,13 @@ config LUT_SEQUENCE
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help
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help
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Look Up Table Sequence
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Look Up Table Sequence
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config TOOLS_MKFWUMDATA
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bool "Build mkfwumdata command"
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default y if FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE
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help
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This command allows users to create a raw image of the FWU
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metadata for initial installation of the FWU multi bank
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update on the board. The installation method depends on
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the platform.
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endmenu
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endmenu
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@ -250,6 +250,10 @@ HOSTLDLIBS_mkeficapsule += \
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$(shell pkg-config --libs uuid 2> /dev/null || echo "-luuid")
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$(shell pkg-config --libs uuid 2> /dev/null || echo "-luuid")
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hostprogs-$(CONFIG_TOOLS_MKEFICAPSULE) += mkeficapsule
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hostprogs-$(CONFIG_TOOLS_MKEFICAPSULE) += mkeficapsule
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mkfwumdata-objs := mkfwumdata.o lib/crc32.o
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HOSTLDLIBS_mkfwumdata += -luuid
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hostprogs-$(CONFIG_TOOLS_MKFWUMDATA) += mkfwumdata
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# We build some files with extra pedantic flags to try to minimize things
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# We build some files with extra pedantic flags to try to minimize things
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# that won't build on some weird host compiler -- though there are lots of
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# that won't build on some weird host compiler -- though there are lots of
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# exceptions for files that aren't complaint.
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# exceptions for files that aren't complaint.
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334
tools/mkfwumdata.c
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334
tools/mkfwumdata.c
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@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2023, Linaro Limited
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <u-boot/crc.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <uuid/uuid.h>
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/* This will dynamically allocate the fwu_mdata */
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#define CONFIG_FWU_NUM_BANKS 0
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#define CONFIG_FWU_NUM_IMAGES_PER_BANK 0
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/* Since we can not include fwu.h, redefine version here. */
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#define FWU_MDATA_VERSION 1
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typedef uint8_t u8;
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typedef int16_t s16;
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typedef uint16_t u16;
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typedef uint32_t u32;
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typedef uint64_t u64;
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#include <fwu_mdata.h>
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/* TODO: Endianness conversion may be required for some arch. */
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static const char *opts_short = "b:i:a:p:gh";
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static struct option options[] = {
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{"banks", required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
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{"images", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
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{"guid", required_argument, NULL, 'g'},
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{"active-bank", required_argument, NULL, 'a'},
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{"previous-bank", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
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{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
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{NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
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};
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static void print_usage(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: mkfwumdata [options] <UUIDs list> <output file>\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n"
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"\t-i, --images <num> Number of images (mandatory)\n"
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"\t-b, --banks <num> Number of banks (mandatory)\n"
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"\t-a, --active-bank <num> Active bank (default=0)\n"
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"\t-p, --previous-bank <num> Previous active bank (default=active_bank - 1)\n"
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"\t-g, --guid Use GUID instead of UUID\n"
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"\t-h, --help print a help message\n"
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);
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fprintf(stderr, " UUIDs list syntax:\n"
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"\t <location uuid>,<image type uuid>,<images uuid list>\n"
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"\t images uuid list syntax:\n"
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"\t img_uuid_00,img_uuid_01...img_uuid_0b,\n"
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"\t img_uuid_10,img_uuid_11...img_uuid_1b,\n"
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"\t ...,\n"
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"\t img_uuid_i0,img_uuid_i1...img_uuid_ib,\n"
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"\t where 'b' and 'i' are number of banks and number\n"
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"\t of images in a bank respectively.\n"
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);
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}
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struct fwu_mdata_object {
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size_t images;
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size_t banks;
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size_t size;
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struct fwu_mdata *mdata;
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};
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static int previous_bank, active_bank;
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static bool __use_guid;
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static struct fwu_mdata_object *fwu_alloc_mdata(size_t images, size_t banks)
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{
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struct fwu_mdata_object *mobj;
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mobj = calloc(1, sizeof(*mobj));
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if (!mobj)
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return NULL;
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mobj->size = sizeof(struct fwu_mdata) +
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(sizeof(struct fwu_image_entry) +
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sizeof(struct fwu_image_bank_info) * banks) * images;
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mobj->images = images;
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mobj->banks = banks;
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mobj->mdata = calloc(1, mobj->size);
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if (!mobj->mdata) {
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free(mobj);
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return NULL;
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}
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return mobj;
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}
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static struct fwu_image_entry *
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fwu_get_image(struct fwu_mdata_object *mobj, size_t idx)
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{
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size_t offset;
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offset = sizeof(struct fwu_mdata) +
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(sizeof(struct fwu_image_entry) +
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sizeof(struct fwu_image_bank_info) * mobj->banks) * idx;
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return (struct fwu_image_entry *)((char *)mobj->mdata + offset);
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}
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static struct fwu_image_bank_info *
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fwu_get_bank(struct fwu_mdata_object *mobj, size_t img_idx, size_t bnk_idx)
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{
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size_t offset;
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offset = sizeof(struct fwu_mdata) +
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(sizeof(struct fwu_image_entry) +
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sizeof(struct fwu_image_bank_info) * mobj->banks) * img_idx +
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sizeof(struct fwu_image_entry) +
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sizeof(struct fwu_image_bank_info) * bnk_idx;
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return (struct fwu_image_bank_info *)((char *)mobj->mdata + offset);
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}
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/**
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* convert_uuid_to_guid() - convert UUID to GUID
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* @buf: UUID binary
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*
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* UUID and GUID have the same data structure, but their binary
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* formats are different due to the endianness. See lib/uuid.c.
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* Since uuid_parse() can handle only UUID, this function must
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* be called to get correct data for GUID when parsing a string.
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*
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* The correct data will be returned in @buf.
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*/
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static void convert_uuid_to_guid(unsigned char *buf)
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{
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unsigned char c;
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c = buf[0];
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buf[0] = buf[3];
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buf[3] = c;
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c = buf[1];
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buf[1] = buf[2];
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buf[2] = c;
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c = buf[4];
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buf[4] = buf[5];
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buf[5] = c;
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c = buf[6];
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buf[6] = buf[7];
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buf[7] = c;
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}
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static int uuid_guid_parse(char *uuidstr, unsigned char *uuid)
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{
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int ret;
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ret = uuid_parse(uuidstr, uuid);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (__use_guid)
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convert_uuid_to_guid(uuid);
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return ret;
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}
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static int
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fwu_parse_fill_image_uuid(struct fwu_mdata_object *mobj,
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size_t idx, char *uuids)
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{
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struct fwu_image_entry *image = fwu_get_image(mobj, idx);
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struct fwu_image_bank_info *bank;
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char *p = uuids, *uuid;
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int i;
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if (!image)
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return -ENOENT;
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/* Image location UUID */
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uuid = strsep(&p, ",");
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if (!uuid)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (strcmp(uuid, "0") &&
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uuid_guid_parse(uuid, (unsigned char *)&image->location_uuid) < 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Image type UUID */
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uuid = strsep(&p, ",");
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if (!uuid)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (uuid_guid_parse(uuid, (unsigned char *)&image->image_type_uuid) < 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Fill bank image-UUID */
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for (i = 0; i < mobj->banks; i++) {
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bank = fwu_get_bank(mobj, idx, i);
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if (!bank)
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return -ENOENT;
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bank->accepted = 1;
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uuid = strsep(&p, ",");
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|
if (!uuid)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (strcmp(uuid, "0") &&
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uuid_guid_parse(uuid, (unsigned char *)&bank->image_uuid) < 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Caller must ensure that @uuids[] has @mobj->images entries. */
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static int fwu_parse_fill_uuids(struct fwu_mdata_object *mobj, char *uuids[])
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{
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struct fwu_mdata *mdata = mobj->mdata;
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int i, ret;
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mdata->version = FWU_MDATA_VERSION;
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mdata->active_index = active_bank;
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mdata->previous_active_index = previous_bank;
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for (i = 0; i < mobj->images; i++) {
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ret = fwu_parse_fill_image_uuid(mobj, i, uuids[i]);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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}
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mdata->crc32 = crc32(0, (const unsigned char *)&mdata->version,
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mobj->size - sizeof(uint32_t));
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return 0;
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||||||
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}
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static int
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fwu_make_mdata(size_t images, size_t banks, char *uuids[], char *output)
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{
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struct fwu_mdata_object *mobj;
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FILE *file;
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int ret;
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|
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||||||
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mobj = fwu_alloc_mdata(images, banks);
|
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|
if (!mobj)
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|
return -ENOMEM;
|
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|
|
||||||
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ret = fwu_parse_fill_uuids(mobj, uuids);
|
||||||
|
if (ret < 0)
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||||||
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goto done_make;
|
||||||
|
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||||||
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file = fopen(output, "w");
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||||||
|
if (!file) {
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|
ret = -errno;
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goto done_make;
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}
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||||||
|
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||||||
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ret = fwrite(mobj->mdata, mobj->size, 1, file);
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|
if (ret != mobj->size)
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||||||
|
ret = -errno;
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
ret = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fclose(file);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
done_make:
|
||||||
|
free(mobj->mdata);
|
||||||
|
free(mobj);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return ret;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
unsigned long banks = 0, images = 0;
|
||||||
|
int c, ret;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Explicitly initialize defaults */
|
||||||
|
active_bank = 0;
|
||||||
|
__use_guid = false;
|
||||||
|
previous_bank = INT_MAX;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
do {
|
||||||
|
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, opts_short, options, NULL);
|
||||||
|
switch (c) {
|
||||||
|
case 'h':
|
||||||
|
print_usage();
|
||||||
|
return 0;
|
||||||
|
case 'b':
|
||||||
|
banks = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'i':
|
||||||
|
images = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'g':
|
||||||
|
__use_guid = true;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'p':
|
||||||
|
previous_bank = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'a':
|
||||||
|
active_bank = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
} while (c != -1);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (!banks || !images) {
|
||||||
|
fprintf(stderr, "Error: The number of banks and images must not be 0.\n");
|
||||||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* This command takes UUIDs * images and output file. */
|
||||||
|
if (optind + images + 1 != argc) {
|
||||||
|
fprintf(stderr, "Error: UUID list or output file is not specified or too much.\n");
|
||||||
|
print_usage();
|
||||||
|
return -ERANGE;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (previous_bank == INT_MAX) {
|
||||||
|
/* set to the earlier bank in round-robin scheme */
|
||||||
|
previous_bank = active_bank > 0 ? active_bank - 1 : banks - 1;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ret = fwu_make_mdata(images, banks, argv + optind, argv[argc - 1]);
|
||||||
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||||||
|
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to parse and write image: %s\n",
|
||||||
|
strerror(-ret));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return ret;
|
||||||
|
}
|
Loading…
Add table
Reference in a new issue