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Update MTD to that of Linux 2.6.22.1
A lot changed in the Linux MTD code, since it was last ported from Linux to U-Boot. This patch takes U-Boot NAND support to the level of Linux 2.6.22.1 and will enable support for very large NAND devices (4KB pages) and ease the compatibility between U-Boot and Linux filesystems. This patch is tested on two custom boards with PPC and ARM processors running YAFFS in U-Boot and Linux using gcc-4.1.2 cross compilers. MAKEALL ppc/arm has some issues: * DOC/OneNand/nand_spl is not building (I have not tried porting these parts, and since I do not have any HW and I am not familiar with this code/HW I think its best left to someone else.) Except for the issues mentioned above, I have ported all drivers necessary to run MAKEALL ppc/arm without errors and warnings. Many drivers were trivial to port, but some were not so trivial. The following drivers must be examined carefully and maybe rewritten to some degree: cpu/ppc4xx/ndfc.c cpu/arm926ejs/davinci/nand.c board/delta/nand.c board/zylonite/nand.c Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com> Signed-off-by: Stig Olsen <stig.olsen@tandberg.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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37 changed files with 4829 additions and 3436 deletions
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* $Id: mtd.h,v 1.56 2004/08/09 18:46:04 dmarlin Exp $
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* $Id: mtd.h,v 1.61 2005/11/07 11:14:54 gleixner Exp $
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1999-2003 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
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*
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@ -8,10 +8,13 @@
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#ifndef __MTD_MTD_H__
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#define __MTD_MTD_H__
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd-abi.h>
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#define MAX_MTD_DEVICES 16
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#define MTD_CHAR_MAJOR 90
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#define MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR 31
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#define MAX_MTD_DEVICES 32
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#define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01
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#define MTD_ERASING 0x02
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@ -41,32 +44,83 @@ struct mtd_erase_region_info {
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u_int32_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */
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u_int32_t erasesize; /* For this region */
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u_int32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */
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unsigned long *lockmap; /* If keeping bitmap of locks */
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};
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/*
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* oob operation modes
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*
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* MTD_OOB_PLACE: oob data are placed at the given offset
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* MTD_OOB_AUTO: oob data are automatically placed at the free areas
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* which are defined by the ecclayout
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* MTD_OOB_RAW: mode to read raw data+oob in one chunk. The oob data
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* is inserted into the data. Thats a raw image of the
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* flash contents.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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MTD_OOB_PLACE,
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MTD_OOB_AUTO,
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MTD_OOB_RAW,
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} mtd_oob_mode_t;
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/**
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* struct mtd_oob_ops - oob operation operands
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* @mode: operation mode
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*
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* @len: number of data bytes to write/read
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*
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* @retlen: number of data bytes written/read
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*
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* @ooblen: number of oob bytes to write/read
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* @oobretlen: number of oob bytes written/read
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* @ooboffs: offset of oob data in the oob area (only relevant when
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* mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE)
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* @datbuf: data buffer - if NULL only oob data are read/written
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* @oobbuf: oob data buffer
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*
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* Note, it is allowed to read more then one OOB area at one go, but not write.
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* The interface assumes that the OOB write requests program only one page's
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* OOB area.
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*/
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struct mtd_oob_ops {
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mtd_oob_mode_t mode;
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size_t len;
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size_t retlen;
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size_t ooblen;
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size_t oobretlen;
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uint32_t ooboffs;
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uint8_t *datbuf;
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uint8_t *oobbuf;
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};
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struct mtd_info {
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u_char type;
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u_int32_t flags;
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u_int32_t size; /* Total size of the MTD */
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u_int32_t size; // Total size of the MTD
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/* "Major" erase size for the device. Naïve users may take this
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/* "Major" erase size for the device. Naïve users may take this
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* to be the only erase size available, or may use the more detailed
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* information below if they desire
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*/
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u_int32_t erasesize;
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/* Minimal writable flash unit size. In case of NOR flash it is 1 (even
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* though individual bits can be cleared), in case of NAND flash it is
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* one NAND page (or half, or one-fourths of it), in case of ECC-ed NOR
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* it is of ECC block size, etc. It is illegal to have writesize = 0.
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* Any driver registering a struct mtd_info must ensure a writesize of
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* 1 or larger.
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*/
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u_int32_t writesize;
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u_int32_t oobblock; /* Size of OOB blocks (e.g. 512) */
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u_int32_t oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */
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u_int32_t oobavail; /* Number of bytes in OOB area available for fs */
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u_int32_t ecctype;
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u_int32_t eccsize;
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u_int32_t oobsize; // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16)
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u_int32_t oobavail; // Available OOB bytes per block
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/* Kernel-only stuff starts here. */
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// Kernel-only stuff starts here.
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char *name;
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int index;
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/* oobinfo is a nand_oobinfo structure, which can be set by iotcl (MEMSETOOBINFO) */
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struct nand_oobinfo oobinfo;
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/* ecc layout structure pointer - read only ! */
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struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
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/* Data for variable erase regions. If numeraseregions is zero,
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* it means that the whole device has erasesize as given above.
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int numeraseregions;
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struct mtd_erase_region_info *eraseregions;
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/* This really shouldn't be here. It can go away in 2.5 */
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u_int32_t bank_size;
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int (*erase) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
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/* This stuff for eXecute-In-Place */
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int (*read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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int (*write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
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int (*read_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
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int (*write_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
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int (*read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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int (*write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
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int (*read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
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struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
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int (*write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
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struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
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/*
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* Methods to access the protection register area, present in some
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* flash devices. The user data is one time programmable but the
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* factory data is read only.
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*/
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int (*read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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int (*get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, size_t len);
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int (*read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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/* This function is not yet implemented */
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int (*get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, size_t len);
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int (*read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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int (*write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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int (*lock_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len);
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/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
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#if 0
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/* kvec-based read/write methods. We need these especially for NAND flash,
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with its limited number of write cycles per erase.
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/* kvec-based read/write methods.
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NB: The 'count' parameter is the number of _vectors_, each of
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which contains an (ofs, len) tuple.
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*/
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int (*readv) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t from, size_t *retlen);
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int (*readv_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t from,
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size_t *retlen, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
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int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
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int (*writev_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to,
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size_t *retlen, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
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#endif
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/* Sync */
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void (*sync) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
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#if 0
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/* Chip-supported device locking */
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int (*lock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len);
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int (*unlock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len);
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/* Power Management functions */
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int (*suspend) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
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void (*resume) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
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#endif
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/* Bad block management functions */
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int (*block_isbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
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int (*block_markbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
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/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
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#if 0
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struct notifier_block reboot_notifier; /* default mode before reboot */
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#endif
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/* ECC status information */
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struct mtd_ecc_stats ecc_stats;
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/* Subpage shift (NAND) */
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int subpage_sft;
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void *priv;
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struct module *owner;
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int usecount;
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/* If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain
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* its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver.
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* The driver may register its callbacks. These callbacks are not
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* supposed to be called by MTD users */
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int (*get_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
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void (*put_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
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};
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@ -147,9 +211,11 @@ extern int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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extern int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd);
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extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num);
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extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name);
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extern void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
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#if 0
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struct mtd_notifier {
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void (*add)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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struct list_head list;
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};
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extern void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new);
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extern int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old);
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unsigned long count, loff_t from, size_t *retlen);
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#endif
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#define MTD_ERASE(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->erase))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_POINT(mtd, a,b,c,d) (*(mtd->point))(mtd, a,b,c, (u_char **)(d))
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#define MTD_UNPOINT(mtd, arg) (*(mtd->unpoint))(mtd, (u_char *)arg)
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#define MTD_READ(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->read))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_WRITE(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->write))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_READV(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->readv))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_WRITEV(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->writev))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_READECC(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->read_ecc))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_WRITEECC(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->write_ecc))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_READOOB(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->read_oob))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_WRITEOOB(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->write_oob))(mtd, args)
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#define MTD_SYNC(mtd) do { if (mtd->sync) (*(mtd->sync))(mtd); } while (0)
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr);
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#else
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} while(0)
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#else /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */
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#define MTDDEBUG(n, args...) do { } while(0)
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#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */
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#endif /* __MTD_MTD_H__ */
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