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ARM V7 (OMAP): add data cache support, test on Beagle board
Add data cache support for ARM V7 systems. Used cache flush functions from linux:arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S developed from Catalin Marinas. Enable "cache" command on Beagle board and test performance. Test 1: Loading 127 MB of data from NAND flash into RAM: Instr. Cache off on on Data Cache off off on -------------------------------------------------- Beagle (Cortex A8) 116s 106s 30.3s = x 3.8 Test 2: uncompressing a gzipped image from RAM to RAM (size compressed: 6.5 MiB, uncompressed: 35 MiB): Instr. Cache off on on Data Cache off off on -------------------------------------------------- Beagle (Cortex A8) 1.84s 1.64s 0.12s = x 15.3 Portions of this work were supported by funding from the CE Linux Forum. Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Ben Gardiner<bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
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@ -181,3 +181,83 @@ setup_auxcr:
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orrlt r0, r0, #1 << 27
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orrlt r0, r0, #1 << 27
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.word 0xE1600070 @ SMC
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.word 0xE1600070 @ SMC
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bx lr
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bx lr
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.align 5
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.global v7_flush_dcache_all
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.global v7_flush_cache_all
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/*
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* v7_flush_dcache_all()
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*
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* Flush the whole D-cache.
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*
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* Corrupted registers: r0-r7, r9-r11 (r6 only in Thumb mode)
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*
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* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
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*/
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v7_flush_dcache_all:
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# dmb @ ensure ordering with previous memory accesses
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mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
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ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
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mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
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beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
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mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
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loop1:
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add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
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mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
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and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
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cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
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blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
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mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
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mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ flush prefetch buffer,
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@ with armv7 this is 'isb',
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@ but we compile with armv5
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mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
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and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
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add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
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ldr r4, =0x3ff
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ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
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clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
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ldr r7, =0x7fff
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ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
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loop2:
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mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
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loop3:
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orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 @ factor way and cache number into r11
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orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 @ factor index number into r11
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mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
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subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
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bge loop3
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subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
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bge loop2
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skip:
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add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
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cmp r3, r10
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bgt loop1
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finished:
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mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
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mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
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# dsb
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mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ flush prefetch buffer,
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@ with armv7 this is 'isb',
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@ but we compile with armv5
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mov pc, lr
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/*
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* v7_flush_cache_all()
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*
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* Flush the entire cache system.
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* The data cache flush is now achieved using atomic clean / invalidates
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* working outwards from L1 cache. This is done using Set/Way based cache
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* maintainance instructions.
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* The instruction cache can still be invalidated back to the point of
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* unification in a single instruction.
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*
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*/
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v7_flush_cache_all:
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stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11, lr}
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bl v7_flush_dcache_all
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mov r0, #0
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mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ I+BTB cache invalidate
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ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11, lr}
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mov pc, lr
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@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ void flush_cache (unsigned long dummy1, unsigned long dummy2)
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asm("0: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c10, 3\n\t" "bne 0b\n" : : : "memory");
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asm("0: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c10, 3\n\t" "bne 0b\n" : : : "memory");
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/* disable write buffer as well (page 2-22) */
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/* disable write buffer as well (page 2-22) */
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asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" : : "r" (0));
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asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" : : "r" (0));
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARMCORTEXA8
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void v7_flush_cache_all(void);
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v7_flush_cache_all();
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#endif
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#endif
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return;
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return;
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}
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}
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@ -120,6 +120,7 @@
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/* commands to include */
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/* commands to include */
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#include <config_cmd_default.h>
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#include <config_cmd_default.h>
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#define CONFIG_CMD_CACHE
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#define CONFIG_CMD_EXT2 /* EXT2 Support */
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#define CONFIG_CMD_EXT2 /* EXT2 Support */
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#define CONFIG_CMD_FAT /* FAT support */
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#define CONFIG_CMD_FAT /* FAT support */
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#define CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 /* JFFS2 Support */
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#define CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 /* JFFS2 Support */
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