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Some CPUS may benefit from using a dynamic mitigation approach for CVE-2018-3639. A new SMC interface is defined to allow software executing in lower ELs to enable or disable the mitigation for their execution context. It should be noted that regardless of the state of the mitigation for lower ELs, code executing in EL3 is always mitigated against CVE-2018-3639. NOTE: This change is a compatibility break for any platform using the declare_cpu_ops_workaround_cve_2017_5715 macro. Migrate to the declare_cpu_ops_wa macro instead. Change-Id: I3509a9337ad217bbd96de9f380c4ff8bf7917013 Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
277 lines
6.9 KiB
ArmAsm
277 lines
6.9 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2014-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#ifndef __CPU_MACROS_S__
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#define __CPU_MACROS_S__
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <errata_report.h>
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#define CPU_IMPL_PN_MASK (MIDR_IMPL_MASK << MIDR_IMPL_SHIFT) | \
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(MIDR_PN_MASK << MIDR_PN_SHIFT)
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/* The number of CPU operations allowed */
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#define CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS 2
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/* Special constant to specify that CPU has no reset function */
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#define CPU_NO_RESET_FUNC 0
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#define CPU_NO_EXTRA1_FUNC 0
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#define CPU_NO_EXTRA2_FUNC 0
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/* Word size for 64-bit CPUs */
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#define CPU_WORD_SIZE 8
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#if defined(IMAGE_BL1) || defined(IMAGE_BL31) ||(defined(IMAGE_BL2) && BL2_AT_EL3)
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#define IMAGE_AT_EL3
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#endif
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/*
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* Whether errata status needs reporting. Errata status is printed in debug
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* builds for both BL1 and BL31 images.
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*/
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#if (defined(IMAGE_BL1) || defined(IMAGE_BL31)) && DEBUG
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# define REPORT_ERRATA 1
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#else
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# define REPORT_ERRATA 0
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#endif
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/*
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* Define the offsets to the fields in cpu_ops structure.
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*/
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.struct 0
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CPU_MIDR: /* cpu_ops midr */
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.space 8
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/* Reset fn is needed in BL at reset vector */
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#if defined(IMAGE_AT_EL3)
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CPU_RESET_FUNC: /* cpu_ops reset_func */
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.space 8
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#endif
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CPU_EXTRA1_FUNC:
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.space 8
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CPU_EXTRA2_FUNC:
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.space 8
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#ifdef IMAGE_BL31 /* The power down core and cluster is needed only in BL31 */
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CPU_PWR_DWN_OPS: /* cpu_ops power down functions */
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.space (8 * CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS)
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#endif
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/*
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* Fields required to print errata status. Only in BL31 that the printing
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* require mutual exclusion and printed flag.
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*/
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#if REPORT_ERRATA
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CPU_ERRATA_FUNC:
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.space 8
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#if defined(IMAGE_BL31)
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CPU_ERRATA_LOCK:
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.space 8
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CPU_ERRATA_PRINTED:
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.space 8
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && CRASH_REPORTING
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CPU_REG_DUMP: /* cpu specific register dump for crash reporting */
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.space 8
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#endif
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CPU_OPS_SIZE = .
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/*
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* Write given expressions as quad words
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*
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* _count:
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* Write at least _count quad words. If the given number of
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* expressions is less than _count, repeat the last expression to
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* fill _count quad words in total
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* _rest:
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* Optional list of expressions. _this is for parameter extraction
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* only, and has no significance to the caller
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*
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* Invoked as:
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* fill_constants 2, foo, bar, blah, ...
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*/
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.macro fill_constants _count:req, _this, _rest:vararg
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.ifgt \_count
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/* Write the current expression */
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.ifb \_this
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.error "Nothing to fill"
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.endif
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.quad \_this
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/* Invoke recursively for remaining expressions */
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.ifnb \_rest
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fill_constants \_count-1, \_rest
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.else
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fill_constants \_count-1, \_this
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.endif
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.endif
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.endm
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/*
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* Declare CPU operations
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*
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* _name:
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* Name of the CPU for which operations are being specified
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* _midr:
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* Numeric value expected to read from CPU's MIDR
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* _resetfunc:
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* Reset function for the CPU. If there's no CPU reset function,
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* specify CPU_NO_RESET_FUNC
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* _extra1:
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* This is a placeholder for future per CPU operations. Currently,
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* some CPUs use this entry to set a test function to determine if
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* the workaround for CVE-2017-5715 needs to be applied or not.
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* _extra2:
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* This is a placeholder for future per CPU operations. Currently
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* some CPUs use this entry to set a function to disable the
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* workaround for CVE-2018-3639.
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* _power_down_ops:
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* Comma-separated list of functions to perform power-down
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* operatios on the CPU. At least one, and up to
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* CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS number of functions may be specified.
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* Starting at power level 0, these functions shall handle power
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* down at subsequent power levels. If there aren't exactly
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* CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS functions, the last specified one will be
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* used to handle power down at subsequent levels
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*/
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.macro declare_cpu_ops_base _name:req, _midr:req, _resetfunc:req, \
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_extra1:req, _extra2:req, _power_down_ops:vararg
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.section cpu_ops, "a"
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.align 3
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.type cpu_ops_\_name, %object
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.quad \_midr
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#if defined(IMAGE_AT_EL3)
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.quad \_resetfunc
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#endif
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.quad \_extra1
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.quad \_extra2
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#ifdef IMAGE_BL31
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1:
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/* Insert list of functions */
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fill_constants CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS, \_power_down_ops
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2:
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/*
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* Error if no or more than CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS were specified in the
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* list
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*/
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.ifeq 2b - 1b
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.error "At least one power down function must be specified"
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.else
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.iflt 2b - 1b - (CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS * CPU_WORD_SIZE)
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.error "More than CPU_MAX_PWR_DWN_OPS functions specified"
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.endif
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.endif
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#endif
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#if REPORT_ERRATA
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.ifndef \_name\()_cpu_str
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/*
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* Place errata reported flag, and the spinlock to arbitrate access to
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* it in the data section.
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*/
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.pushsection .data
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define_asm_spinlock \_name\()_errata_lock
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\_name\()_errata_reported:
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.word 0
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.popsection
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/* Place CPU string in rodata */
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.pushsection .rodata
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\_name\()_cpu_str:
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.asciz "\_name"
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.popsection
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.endif
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/*
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* Weakly-bound, optional errata status printing function for CPUs of
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* this class.
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*/
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.weak \_name\()_errata_report
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.quad \_name\()_errata_report
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#ifdef IMAGE_BL31
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/* Pointers to errata lock and reported flag */
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.quad \_name\()_errata_lock
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.quad \_name\()_errata_reported
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && CRASH_REPORTING
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.quad \_name\()_cpu_reg_dump
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#endif
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.endm
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.macro declare_cpu_ops _name:req, _midr:req, _resetfunc:req, \
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_power_down_ops:vararg
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declare_cpu_ops_base \_name, \_midr, \_resetfunc, 0, 0, \
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\_power_down_ops
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.endm
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.macro declare_cpu_ops_wa _name:req, _midr:req, \
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_resetfunc:req, _extra1:req, _extra2:req, \
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_power_down_ops:vararg
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declare_cpu_ops_base \_name, \_midr, \_resetfunc, \
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\_extra1, \_extra2, \_power_down_ops
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.endm
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#if REPORT_ERRATA
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/*
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* Print status of a CPU errata
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*
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* _chosen:
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* Identifier indicating whether or not a CPU errata has been
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* compiled in.
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* _cpu:
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* Name of the CPU
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* _id:
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* Errata identifier
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* _rev_var:
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* Register containing the combined value CPU revision and variant
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* - typically the return value of cpu_get_rev_var
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*/
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.macro report_errata _chosen, _cpu, _id, _rev_var=x8
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/* Stash a string with errata ID */
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.pushsection .rodata
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\_cpu\()_errata_\_id\()_str:
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.asciz "\_id"
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.popsection
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/* Check whether errata applies */
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mov x0, \_rev_var
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/* Shall clobber: x0-x7 */
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bl check_errata_\_id
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.ifeq \_chosen
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/*
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* Errata workaround has not been compiled in. If the errata would have
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* applied had it been compiled in, print its status as missing.
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*/
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cbz x0, 900f
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mov x0, #ERRATA_MISSING
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.endif
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900:
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adr x1, \_cpu\()_cpu_str
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adr x2, \_cpu\()_errata_\_id\()_str
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bl errata_print_msg
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.endm
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#endif
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#endif /* __CPU_MACROS_S__ */
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/*
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* This macro is used on some CPUs to detect if they are vulnerable
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* to CVE-2017-5715.
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*/
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.macro cpu_check_csv2 _reg _label
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mrs \_reg, id_aa64pfr0_el1
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ubfx \_reg, \_reg, #ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT, #ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_LENGTH
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/*
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* If the field equals to 1 then branch targets trained in one
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* context cannot affect speculative execution in a different context.
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*/
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cmp \_reg, #1
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beq \_label
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.endm
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