arm-trusted-firmware/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.puml
Jeenu Viswambharan cdb6ac94ec SDEI: Make dispatches synchronous
SDEI event dispatches currently only sets up the Non-secure context
before returning to the caller. The actual dispatch only happens upon
exiting EL3 next time.

However, for various error handling scenarios, it's beneficial to have
the dispatch happen synchronously. I.e. when receiving SDEI interrupt,
or for a successful sdei_dispatch_event() call, the event handler is
executed; and upon the event completion, dispatcher execution resumes
after the point of dispatch. The jump primitives introduced in the
earlier patch facilitates this feature.

With this patch:

  - SDEI interrupts and calls to sdei_dispatch_event prepares the NS
    context for event dispatch, then sets a jump point, and immediately
    exits EL3. This results in the client handler executing in
    Non-secure.

  - When the SDEI client completes the dispatched event, the SDEI
    dispatcher does a longjmp to the jump pointer created earlier. For
    the caller of the sdei_dispatch_event() in particular, this would
    appear as if call returned successfully.

The dynamic workaround for CVE_2018_3639 is slightly shifted around as
part of related minor refactoring. It doesn't affect the workaround
functionality.

Documentation updated.

NOTE: This breaks the semantics of the explicit dispatch API, and any
exiting usages should be carefully reviewed.

Change-Id: Ib9c876d27ea2af7fb22de49832e55a0da83da3f9
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
2018-06-21 16:15:23 +01:00

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/'
' Copyright (c) 2017-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
'
' SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
'/
@startuml
autonumber "<b>[#]</b>"
participant "SDEI client" as EL2
participant EL3
participant SDEI
participant "RAS Driver" as RAS
activate EL2
EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER**(ev, handler, ...)
EL3->EL2: success
EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_ENABLE**(ev)
EL3->EL2: success
EL2->EL3: **SDEI_PE_UNMASK**()
EL3->EL2: 1
... <<Business as usual>> ...
EL3<--]: **CRITICAL EVENT**
activate EL3 #red
note over EL3: Critical event triage
EL3->RAS: dispatch to handle
deactivate EL3
activate RAS #salmon
note over RAS: Critical event handling
RAS-->SDEI: sdei_dispatch_event(ev)
deactivate RAS
activate SDEI #salmon
note over SDEI: Prepare SDEI dispatch
SDEI->EL2: dispatch
activate EL2 #salmon
note over EL2: SDEI handler
EL2->SDEI: **SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE()**
deactivate EL2
note over SDEI: Complete SDEI dispatch
SDEI-->RAS: return
deactivate SDEI
activate RAS #salmon
RAS->EL3: error handling done
deactivate RAS
EL3->EL2: resumes preempted execution
... <<Normal execution resumes>> ...
@enduml