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The ability to read a character from the console constitutes an attack vector into TF-A, as it gives attackers a means to inject arbitrary data into TF-A. It is dangerous to keep that feature enabled if not strictly necessary, especially in production firmware builds. Thus, we need a way to disable this feature. Moreover, when it is disabled, all related code should be eliminated from the firmware binaries, such that no remnant/dead getc() code remains in memory, which could otherwise be used as a gadget as part of a bigger security attack. This patch disables getc() feature by default. For legitimate getc() use cases [1], it can be explicitly enabled by building TF-A with ENABLE_CONSOLE_GETC=1. The following changes are introduced when getc() is disabled: - The multi-console framework no longer provides the console_getc() function. - If the console driver selected by the platform attempts to register a getc() callback into the multi-console framework then TF-A will now fail to build. If registered through the assembly function finish_console_register(): - On AArch64, you'll get: Error: undefined symbol CONSOLE_T_GETC used as an immediate value. - On AArch32, you'll get: Error: internal_relocation (type: OFFSET_IMM) not fixed up If registered through the C function console_register(), this requires populating a struct console with a getc field, which will trigger: error: 'console_t' {aka 'struct console'} has no member named 'getc' - All console drivers which previously registered a getc() callback have been modified to do so only when ENABLE_CONSOLE_GETC=1. [1] Example of such use cases would be: - Firmware recovery: retrieving a golden BL2 image over the console in order to repair a broken firmware on a bricked board. - Factory CLI tool: Drive some soak tests through the console. Discussed on TF-A mailing list here: https://lists.trustedfirmware.org/archives/list/tf-a@lists.trustedfirmware.org/thread/YS7F6RCNTWBTEOBLAXIRTXWIOYINVRW7/ Change-Id: Icb412304cd23dbdd7662df7cf8992267b7975cc5 Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
50 lines
1.1 KiB
ArmAsm
50 lines
1.1 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2018-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <asm_macros.S>
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#include <console_macros.S>
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#include <assert_macros.S>
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#include "imx_uart.h"
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.globl console_imx_uart_register
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.globl console_imx_uart_putc
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.globl console_imx_uart_getc
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.globl console_imx_uart_flush
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func console_imx_uart_register
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push {r4, lr}
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mov r4, r3
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cmp r4, #0
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beq register_fail
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str r0, [r4, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
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bl console_imx_uart_core_init
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cmp r0, #0
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bne register_fail
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mov r0, r4
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pop {r4, lr}
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finish_console_register imx_uart putc=1, getc=ENABLE_CONSOLE_GETC, flush=1
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register_fail:
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pop {r4, pc}
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endfunc console_imx_uart_register
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func console_imx_uart_putc
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ldr r1, [r1, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
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b console_imx_uart_core_putc
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endfunc console_imx_uart_putc
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func console_imx_uart_getc
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ldr r0, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
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b console_imx_uart_core_getc
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endfunc console_imx_uart_getc
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func console_imx_uart_flush
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ldr r0, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
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b console_imx_uart_core_flush
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endfunc console_imx_uart_flush
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