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Errata application is painful for performance. For a start, it's done when the core has just come out of reset, which means branch predictors and caches will be empty so a branch to a workaround function must be fetched from memory and that round trip is very slow. Then it also runs with the I-cache off, which means that the loop to iterate over the workarounds must also be fetched from memory on each iteration. We can remove both branches. First, we can simply apply every erratum directly instead of defining a workaround function and jumping to it. Currently, no errata that need to be applied at both reset and runtime, with the same workaround function, exist. If the need arose in future, this should be achievable with a reset + runtime wrapper combo. Then, we can construct a function that applies each erratum linearly instead of looping over the list. If this function is part of the reset function, then the only "far" branches at reset will be for the checker functions. Importantly, this mitigates the slowdown even when an erratum is disabled. The result is ~50% speedup on N1SDP and ~20% on AArch64 Juno on wakeup from PSCI calls that end in powerdown. This is roughly back to the baseline of v2.9, before the errata framework regressed on performance (or a little better). It is important to note that there are other slowdowns since then that remain unknown. Change-Id: Ie4d5288a331b11fd648e5c4a0b652b74160b07b9 Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>
171 lines
6.1 KiB
ArmAsm
171 lines
6.1 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021-2025, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <asm_macros.S>
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#include <common/bl_common.h>
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#include <cortex_a78c.h>
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#include <cpu_macros.S>
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#include <plat_macros.S>
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#include "wa_cve_2022_23960_bhb_vector.S"
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/* Hardware handled coherency */
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#if HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY == 0
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#error "cortex_a78c must be compiled with HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY enabled"
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#endif
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#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
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wa_cve_2022_23960_bhb_vector_table CORTEX_A78C_BHB_LOOP_COUNT, cortex_a78c
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#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
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cpu_reset_prologue cortex_a78c
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/* Disable hardware page aggregation. Enables mitigation for `CVE-2024-5660` */
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, CVE(2024, 5660), WORKAROUND_CVE_2024_5660
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1, BIT(46)
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, CVE(2024, 5660)
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check_erratum_ls cortex_a78c, CVE(2024, 5660), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(1827430), ERRATA_A78C_1827430
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/* Disable allocation of splintered pages in the L2 TLB */
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1_MM_ASP_EN
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(1827430)
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check_erratum_ls cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(1827430), CPU_REV(0, 0)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(1827440), ERRATA_A78C_1827440
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/* Force Atomic Store to WB memory be done in L1 data cache */
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUACTLR2_EL1, BIT(2)
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(1827440)
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check_erratum_ls cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(1827440), CPU_REV(0, 0)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2132064), ERRATA_A78C_2132064
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/* --------------------------------------------------------
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* Place the data prefetcher in the most conservative mode
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* to reduce prefetches by writing the following bits to
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* the value indicated: ecltr[7:6], PF_MODE = 2'b11
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* --------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1, (CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1_BIT_6 | CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1_BIT_7)
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2132064)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2132064), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2242638), ERRATA_A78C_2242638
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ldr x0, =0x5
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPSELR_EL3, x0
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ldr x0, =0x10F600E000
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPOR_EL3, x0
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ldr x0, =0x10FF80E000
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPMR_EL3, x0
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ldr x0, =0x80000000003FF
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPCR_EL3, x0
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2242638)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2242638), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2376749), ERRATA_A78C_2376749
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUACTLR2_EL1, CORTEX_A78C_CPUACTLR2_EL1_BIT_0
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2376749)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2376749), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2395411), ERRATA_A78C_2395411
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUACTLR2_EL1, CORTEX_A78C_CPUACTLR2_EL1_BIT_40
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2395411)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2395411), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2683027), ERRATA_A78C_2683027
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ldr x0, =0x3
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPSELR_EL3, x0
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ldr x0, =0xEE010F10
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPOR_EL3, x0
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ldr x0, =0xFF1F0FFE
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPMR_EL3, x0
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ldr x0, =0x100000004003FF
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msr CORTEX_A78C_IMP_CPUPCR_EL3, x0
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2683027)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2683027), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2743232), ERRATA_A78C_2743232
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/* Set CPUACTLR5_EL1[56:55] to 2'b01 */
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_ACTLR5_EL1, BIT(55)
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sysreg_bit_clear CORTEX_A78C_ACTLR5_EL1, BIT(56)
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2743232)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2743232), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_runtime_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2772121), ERRATA_A78C_2772121
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/* dsb before isb of power down sequence */
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dsb sy
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workaround_runtime_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2772121)
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check_erratum_ls cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2772121), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2779484), ERRATA_A78C_2779484
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_ACTLR3_EL1, BIT(47)
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2779484)
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check_erratum_range cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2779484), CPU_REV(0, 1), CPU_REV(0, 2)
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check_erratum_chosen cortex_a78c, CVE(2022, 23960), WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
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workaround_reset_start cortex_a78c, CVE(2022, 23960), WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
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#if IMAGE_BL31
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/*
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* The Cortex-A78c generic vectors are overridden to apply errata
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* mitigation on exception entry from lower ELs.
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*/
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override_vector_table wa_cve_vbar_cortex_a78c
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#endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */
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workaround_reset_end cortex_a78c, CVE(2022, 23960)
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cpu_reset_func_start cortex_a78c
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cpu_reset_func_end cortex_a78c
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/* ----------------------------------------------------
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* HW will do the cache maintenance while powering down
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* ----------------------------------------------------
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*/
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func cortex_a78c_core_pwr_dwn
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/* ---------------------------------------------------
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* Enable CPU power down bit in power control register
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* ---------------------------------------------------
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*/
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sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A78C_CPUPWRCTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A78C_CPUPWRCTLR_EL1_CORE_PWRDN_EN_BIT
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apply_erratum cortex_a78c, ERRATUM(2772121), ERRATA_A78C_2772121, NO_GET_CPU_REV
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isb
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ret
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endfunc cortex_a78c_core_pwr_dwn
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/* ---------------------------------------------
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* This function provides cortex_a78c specific
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* register information for crash reporting.
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* It needs to return with x6 pointing to
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* a list of register names in ascii and
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* x8 - x15 having values of registers to be
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* reported.
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* ---------------------------------------------
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*/
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.section .rodata.cortex_a78c_regs, "aS"
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cortex_a78c_regs: /* The ascii list of register names to be reported */
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.asciz "cpuectlr_el1", ""
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func cortex_a78c_cpu_reg_dump
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adr x6, cortex_a78c_regs
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mrs x8, CORTEX_A78C_CPUECTLR_EL1
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ret
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endfunc cortex_a78c_cpu_reg_dump
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declare_cpu_ops cortex_a78c, CORTEX_A78C_MIDR, \
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cortex_a78c_reset_func, \
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cortex_a78c_core_pwr_dwn
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