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libc/memset: Implement function in assembler
Trace analysis of FVP_Base_AEMv8A model running in Aarch32 mode with the build options listed below: TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 GENERATE_COT=1 ARM_ROTPK_LOCATION=devel_ecdsa KEY_ALG=ecdsa ROT_KEY=plat/arm/board/common/rotpk/arm_rotprivk_ecdsa.pem shows that when auth_signature() gets called 71.84% of CPU execution time is spent in memset() function written in C using single byte write operations, see lib\libc\memset.c. This patch replaces C memset() implementation with assembler version giving the following results: - for Aarch32 in auth_signature() call memset() CPU time reduced to 24.84%. - Number of CPU instructions executed during TF-A boot stage before start of BL33 in RELEASE builds: ---------------------------------------------- | Arch | C | assembler | % | ---------------------------------------------- | Aarch32 | 2073275460 | 1487400003 | -28.25 | | Aarch64 | 2056807158 | 1244898303 | -39.47 | ---------------------------------------------- The patch also replaces memset.c with aarch64/memset.S in plat\nvidia\tegra\platform.mk. Change-Id: Ifbf085a2f577a25491e2d28446ee95a4ac891597 Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
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5 changed files with 162 additions and 22 deletions
74
lib/libc/aarch32/memset.S
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74
lib/libc/aarch32/memset.S
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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#include <asm_macros.S>
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.syntax unified
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.global memset
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* void memset(void *dst, int val, size_t count)
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*
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* Copy the value of 'val' (converted to an unsigned char) into
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* each of the first 'count' characters of the object pointed to by 'dst'.
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*
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* Returns the value of 'dst'.
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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func memset
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cmp r2, #0
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bxeq lr /* return if 'count' = 0 */
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mov r12, r0 /* keep r0 */
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tst r0, #3
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beq aligned /* 4-bytes aligned */
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/* Unaligned 'dst' */
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unaligned:
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strb r1, [r12], #1
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subs r2, r2, #1
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bxeq lr /* return if 0 */
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tst r12, #3
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bne unaligned /* continue while unaligned */
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/* 4-bytes aligned */
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aligned:bfi r1, r1, #8, #8 /* propagate 'val' */
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bfi r1, r1, #16, #16
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mov r3, r1
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cmp r2, #16
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blo less_16
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push {r4, lr}
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mov r4, r1
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mov lr, r1
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cmp r2, #32
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blo less_32
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write_32:
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stmia r12!, {r1, r3, r4, lr} /* write 32 bytes in a loop */
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stmia r12!, {r1, r3, r4, lr}
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subs r2, r2, #32
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popeq {r4, pc} /* return if 0 */
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cmp r2, #32
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bhs write_32
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less_32:cmp r2, #16
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stmiahs r12!, {r1, r3, r4, lr} /* write 16 bytes */
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popeq {r4, pc} /* return if 16 */
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pop {r4, lr}
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less_16:lsls r2, r2, #29 /* C = r2[3]; N = r2[2]; Z = r2[2:0] */
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stmiacs r12!, {r1, r3} /* write 8 bytes */
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bxeq lr /* return if 8 */
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strmi r1, [r12], #4 /* write 4 bytes */
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lsls r2, r2, #1 /* N = r2[1]; Z = r2[0] */
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strhmi r1, [r12], #2 /* write 2 bytes */
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strbne r1, [r12] /* write 1 byte */
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bx lr
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endfunc memset
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79
lib/libc/aarch64/memset.S
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79
lib/libc/aarch64/memset.S
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@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#include <asm_macros.S>
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.global memset
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* void memset(void *dst, int val, size_t count)
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*
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* Copy the value of 'val' (converted to an unsigned char) into
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* each of the first 'count' characters of the object pointed to by 'dst'.
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*
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* Returns the value of 'dst'.
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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func memset
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cbz w2, exit /* exit if 'count' = 0 */
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mov x3, x0 /* keep x0 */
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tst x0, #7
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b.eq aligned /* 8-bytes aligned */
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/* Unaligned 'dst' */
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unaligned:
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strb w1, [x3], #1
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subs w2, w2, #1
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b.eq exit /* exit if 0 */
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tst x3, #7
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b.ne unaligned /* continue while unaligned */
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/* 8-bytes aligned */
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aligned:cbz x1, x1_zero
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bfi w1, w1, #8, #8 /* propagate 'val' */
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bfi w1, w1, #16, #16
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bfi x1, x1, #32, #32
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x1_zero:ands w4, w2, #~0x3f
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b.eq less_64
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write_64:
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.rept 4
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stp x1, x1, [x3], #16 /* write 64 bytes in a loop */
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.endr
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subs w4, w4, #64
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b.ne write_64
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ands w2, w2, #0x3f
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b.eq exit /* exit if 0 */
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less_64:tbz w2, #5, less_32 /* < 32 bytes */
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stp x1, x1, [x3], #16 /* write 32 bytes */
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stp x1, x1, [x3], #16
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ands w2, w2, #0x1f
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b.eq exit
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less_32:tbz w2, #4, less_16 /* < 16 bytes */
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stp x1, x1, [x3], #16 /* write 16 bytes */
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ands w2, w2, #0xf
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b.eq exit
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less_16:tbz w2, #3, less_8 /* < 8 bytes */
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str x1, [x3], #8 /* write 8 bytes */
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ands w2, w2, #7
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b.eq exit
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less_8: tbz w2, #2, less_4 /* < 4 bytes */
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str w1, [x3], #4 /* write 4 bytes */
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ands w2, w2, #3
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b.eq exit
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less_4: tbz w2, #1, less_2 /* < 2 bytes */
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strh w1, [x3], #2 /* write 2 bytes */
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tbz w2, #0, exit
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less_2: strb w1, [x3] /* write 1 byte */
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exit: ret
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endfunc memset
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2016-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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# Copyright (c) 2016-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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#
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@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ LIBC_SRCS := $(addprefix lib/libc/, \
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memcpy.c \
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memmove.c \
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memrchr.c \
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memset.c \
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printf.c \
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putchar.c \
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puts.c \
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@ -28,8 +27,14 @@ LIBC_SRCS := $(addprefix lib/libc/, \
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ifeq (${ARCH},aarch64)
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LIBC_SRCS += $(addprefix lib/libc/aarch64/, \
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memset.S \
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setjmp.S)
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endif
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ifeq (${ARCH},aarch32)
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LIBC_SRCS += $(addprefix lib/libc/aarch32/, \
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memset.S)
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endif
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INCLUDES += -Iinclude/lib/libc \
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-Iinclude/lib/libc/$(ARCH) \
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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2013-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <string.h>
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void *memset(void *dst, int val, size_t count)
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{
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char *ptr = dst;
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while (count--)
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*ptr++ = val;
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return dst;
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2015-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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# Copyright (c) 2015-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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# Copyright (c) 2020, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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# override with necessary libc files for the Tegra platform
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override LIBC_SRCS := $(addprefix lib/libc/, \
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aarch64/memset.S \
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aarch64/setjmp.S \
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assert.c \
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memcpy.c \
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memmove.c \
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memset.c \
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printf.c \
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putchar.c \
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strlen.c \
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